Choosing DUME or French candidature forms for a public tender
Choose a DUME or DC1/DC2 presentation by aligning the applicant, lots, evidence and offer, then review reusable company information for the particular consultation.
The choice between a DUME and the French DC1/DC2 forms should make a candidature easier to prepare and verify. It should not change the identity of the company applying, the lots it wants to pursue or the evidence behind its declarations. Start with those decisions, then select the presentation that fits the consultation and the team's way of maintaining accurate information.
For a repeat bidder, the main efficiency gain comes from separating reusable company facts from the response to a particular purchase. A well-maintained record of identity, financial information and relevant experience can support several candidatures. Each response still needs a fresh decision about scope and participation.
Keep candidature separate from the proposed service
The French government's candidature guidance distinguishes the candidature from the offer. It identifies the electronic DUME and the DC1/DC2 forms as ways to present the candidature. That distinction gives the response team two related jobs: show that the applicant meets participation requirements, and explain the work and price it proposes.
A hypothetical training provider is considering two lots: classroom instruction and translation of supporting materials. It has strong teaching references but relies on a partner for specialist translation. Before opening any form, management needs to decide which lots it will pursue and how the relevant capability will be provided.
A polished teaching proposal does not resolve a missing explanation of the translation arrangement. Equally, a complete company declaration does not explain how the courses will be delivered. Give the candidature review and the offer review separate owners, then reconcile their descriptions of the business and its proposed role.
Use the DUME as a current declaration
Article R2143-4 provides for a structured electronic DUME in place of the specified declaration and candidature information. It permits reuse where the operator confirms that the information remains valid. A simplified statement that the necessary capacities exist is available only when the consultation documents permit that approach.
This makes reuse a review task. The training company can begin with its previous electronic record, but it should identify what has changed since that submission. A new legal address, an updated financial year or a different reliance arrangement can matter even when the business still uses the same trading name.
The team should also examine the questions activated for the present consultation. An earlier response may have concerned a smaller or differently organised requirement. Reusing the record does not justify carrying over an answer about the resources required for this new purchase without checking it.
Our guide to ESPD declarations for consortium and reliance relationships explains the wider European context. The practical French decision here is how to produce a consistent candidature using the form and evidence approach applicable to the actual consultation.
Let DC1 define the scope of the application
The DAJ's DC1 explanatory notice describes the letter of candidature and identifies the applicant, the consultation and the lots concerned. It also provides for group identification and the mandataire. Where a foreign company lacks a SIRET, the notice addresses the use of an appropriate alternative identifier.
For the training provider, the lot selection should be an intentional commercial decision before it reaches DC1. Suppose management pursues classroom instruction alone because the translation package would consume resources needed for an existing customer. The letter, technical proposal and pricing files should all reflect that narrower application.
If the business later decides to pursue both lots, that change needs more than an extra price sheet. Someone must reconsider the declared scope, the supporting capacity and any group or reliance information. The response package should tell one coherent story about what the company is applying to perform.
Keep the consultation reference visible in the internal file names and approval record. A company preparing several similar applications can easily reuse a document that names the correct buyer but the wrong lot. A final scope comparison is a small task with a concrete purpose: ensure the administrative response matches management's actual decision.
Use DC2 to connect capability with the applicant
The DC2 notice explains that DC2 supplements DC1 with the individual candidate's or group member's information. It addresses financial, professional and technical capacity, and specifies the treatment of members and lots. The company should use the notice alongside the particular requirements requested by the buyer.
A useful internal evidence table identifies the requirement, the applicant responsible for answering it and the underlying record. For classroom instruction, the business might connect a relevant reference to the entity that performed that contract and the staff who would deliver the new work. If experience belongs to another group company, explain the actual relationship rather than silently presenting the group as one legal person.
The evidence review should distinguish an available resource from a hoped-for arrangement. A trainer who has agreed to participate and a trainer the company intends to approach are different planning facts. The bid owner should know which commitments support the response before colleagues describe delivery capacity as settled.
Financial information needs the same consistency. Use the entity and reporting periods appropriate to the question, and identify any explanation needed for a recent reorganisation. A form completed by copying figures from a group presentation can otherwise conflict with the accounts or legal identity used elsewhere in the candidature.
Select the workflow that the team can maintain
A business that regularly uses an integrated DUME service may find it efficient to update and reuse structured information. Another team may manage a particular response more clearly through DC1/DC2 and the requested attachments. The choice should follow the consultation's lawful requirements and the company's ability to produce a complete, accurate package.
Avoid creating parallel versions merely to feel more secure. If the team prepares both approaches, it must reconcile every material statement before deciding what to submit. Two inconsistent declarations create more work for reviewers and can obscure which answer the applicant intended to provide.
The training company could maintain one internal source record while generating the required outward presentation for each consultation. That record would hold approved identity information, dated evidence and the person responsible for updates. The selected form then becomes the output of a controlled review, rather than the only place the business stores its knowledge.
Where the consultation raises a specific uncertainty, frame a precise question for the buyer's clarification route. Identify the requirement and the proposed presentation. A broad question about whether the company is “eligible” is less useful than asking how a particular requested item should be provided.
Review the complete response before submission
The last review should compare the declared applicant, lot scope, evidence and offer. It should also confirm that the selected files are the versions approved for this consultation. The government's candidature guidance notes that signature requirements must be checked in the consultation documents; do not infer them solely from the appearance of an unsigned template.
For a joint response, the separate guide to French groupements and the mandataire addresses representation and delivery responsibilities. Those decisions should be settled early enough to appear consistently in the candidature and offer.
The training provider's completed response should allow a colleague unfamiliar with its preparation to identify who is applying, what work is covered and where the supporting evidence comes from. Whether presented through DUME or DC1/DC2, that clarity is the useful commercial result. It reduces avoidable rework and gives the delivery team a reliable account of the position the company has submitted.
Sources & evidence
- Prepare the candidatureService Public Entreprendre
- Articles R2143-3 and R2143-4Légifrance
- DC1 explanatory noticeDirection des affaires juridiques
- DC2 explanatory noticeDirection des affaires juridiques
Current candidature guidance, Code article R2143-4 and DAJ DC1/DC2 explanatory notices were directly read on 6 September 2026. No universal threshold or mandatory-DUME claim is made. Training-provider example is hypothetical.
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